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New ICDP trainers in Finland

On 22nd of November 2022, a group of nine Finnish professionals received their ICDP Trainer level diplomas – on photo above.

The training of this new group started in 2021 and it was organized on the initiative of Hanna Sellergren, from the Federation of Mother and Child Homes and Shelters who has been involved with ICDP for many years and who is herself an ICDP trainer.

The new ICDP trainers are currently overseeing the roll out of the ICDP programme by facilitators in Helsinki, Turku, Lahti and Kokkola. The trainers formed over thirty facilitators who in turn are reaching out to over hundred families. This work is taking place under the umbrella of the Federation of Mother and Child Homes and Shelters, an ICDP partner organization with over ten years of ICDP experience –  www.ensijaturvakotienliitto.fi.

This ICDP work is targeting vulnerable families and children, focusing primarily on offering psychosocial assistance to women and their young children who visit or stay at their centres.

The certification workshop was held in the Sopukka centre, situated close to Helsinki and it was held by Nicoletta Armstrong from ICDP, who commented:

“This was a very pleasant workshop, since the whole group showed deep understanding, sensitivity, and enthusiasm for the ICDP programme. They reported about their projects which consisted of providing full ICDP training to new groups of facilitators. This new group of trainers represent a real asset to ICDP. Their professionalism, dynamic participation and sense of fun enriched the workshop and they brought many meaningful examples from their work and private lives. Congratulations to our new team of trainers, we wish you all the best in your future work!”

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Potential new cooperation in Spain

Pau Gomes, the director of the Emotional Wellbeing Area, at the Nous Cims Foundation, contacted Nicoletta Armstrong, ICDP chair to discuss possible future cooperation. There is interest in learning about ICDP by observing the work of ICDP in European context, and eventually starting projects together in Spain. Both organizations are emphasizing the importance of working on the emotional aspects in human relations and this among other, was a good point of reference in these early discussions.

In addition, there could be plans for shared work in Colombia, a country where both Nous Cims and ICDP operate. As a first step, the ICDP Colombia chair, Carmen Lucia Andreade, met up with Maria Chalaux and Jessica Corpas, from Nous Cims on 16th November. The meeting was held in Bogota, Colombia during which the essential aspects of the ICDP programme were presented, as well as sharing ideas about possible cooperation.

Nous Cims Foundation is a non-profit entity, that was founded in Barcelona, Spain in 2015. It creates and develops innovative, transforming and sustainable social projects in the areas of employabilityemotional well-being and global development, with the objective of having an impact on the most vulnerable people, especially women, young people and children, in both the most immediate environment and in emerging countries.

Their mission is: Being a vehicle for generating long-lasting added value by supporting projects that have an impact on people in the areas of employability, emotional well-being and global development for the purpose of contributing to build a better world.

Nous Cims created the KOMTÜ Programme that promotes emotional and relational well-being of children in preschool and primary schools. The aim is to improve the emotional well-being of children by offering training and support to the teaching team over a period of 3 years. They are currently working in 14 schools in Barcelona.

They also have the KOA Programme that works with adolescents in the area of mental health prevention through experiences connected to their interests such as theatre, music, sports and adventure. 

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Review of ICDP research

On the 11th of November 2022, ICDP foundation board member and researcher, Ane-Marthe Solheim Skar, gave a presentation at the ICDP Regional conference in Kathmandu. The title of her presentation was, Research on ICDP: Learnings of past and future opportunities.

Click here to read the presentation.

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First ICDP workshops in Thailand

During the second half of 2022, Solveig Kristina Frivold, the mental health coordinator for HimalPartner in East Asia, has been organizing the start up of ICDP in Thailand.

On behalf of ICDP international, a team from ICDP Nepal has agreed to carry out a training programme for a group of facilitators, who were selected from different local organizations and who in turn will be instrumental in spreading ICDP by training groups of caregivers. The first workshop was conducted in September and the second was held in October.

“The training so far was a real success. Interest and passion for the training is growing among the participants. We have four participants from a Thai organization called Nexus. We have started translating the ICDP material to Thai. In our pilot group, we also have two Burmese participants who plan to conduct the caregiver groups in Burmese. So we will be translating the caregiver booklets to Burmese.” – explains Solveig.

One of the HimalPartner’s partner organizations will be selected to coordinate ICDP Thailand.

View this brief video featuring ICDP Thailand. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F2xlOmDaGbU

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Photo report from Amanecer

The report describes the international celebration which marked 30 years since ICDP was registered as a foundation in Oslo, Norway.

Click here to read it.

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Feedbak from Tashkent

Click here to read the report with comments from different participants of the ICDP training in Uzbekistan.

From the report:

Feedback from parents

“During one of my visits to my relative, her baby started to cry, and could not stop; she just, cried and cried. Others who were present tried to make her stop but failed, so I decided to apply ICDP and said: Give the baby to me. As I held the baby in my arms, I started using the things I learned from the ICDP programme. I gently caressed the baby, establishing eye contact, and spoke to her as though she was an adult. Talking with a soft voice I said, I understand you have a stomach ache and it’s hard for you, but do not worry it will pass…. By me following the guidelines of ICDP the baby calmed down and stopped crying.”

“Thank you very much for the comfort and very warm atmosphere, for your invaluable knowledge given to us. For the fact that we began to understand our children better and learned to better cope with their tantrums. Also, thank you for teaching us to look at education from a different angle, to see a personality in children and to bring out the best sides and talents in them so that they can grow up to be self-sufficient and independent people……  At your seminars, I didn’t just gain new knowledge, but also improved myself.”

“I understood even better now how important it is for a child to have a resourceful and stable adult, how important it is for both parents to have a good and to act in the same direction, sometimes supporting and replacing each other. For myself, I am now looking for ways to replenish my resources, and of course I think a lot about how to improve communication in my family.”

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New video from Bangladesh

The ICDP team in Dakka, Bangladesh, has produced a short promotional video about their work with the ICDP programme, by focusing on comments from some of its local partners. Well done! The video was finalized in October 2022.

Click here to download this video.

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Testimonial from the Philippines

On 26th of October 2022, Zenona Gread, the Programme Coordinator for Save the Children, at the Eastern Visayas Program Office, shared the following testimonial written by Ms. Cleo Cairo, from Alang-alang municipality, Leyte, who recently took part in the ICDP planning and updating workshop. The workshop was part of the process of preparing for scaling up ICDP in Region 8.

On my ICDP Parenting Module Facilitators’ Training Experience with Save the Children in the Philippines

I have always been an intuitive person. The emotional intuitive part of me far outweighs the rational ones, reasons why I always take things, people, experiences, dreams deeply; reasons why it is difficult for me to sometimes let go of these things which are better left behind or forgotten. This facet in my personality has its own advantages, like it makes my feet firmly planted on the ground at all times. It has also afforded me positive change for the better – from being fiery sometimes to being more reflective and sober.

In March 2021, I was fortunate to be invited to attend and participate in the Save the Children’s Facilitators’ Training on the ICDP Parenting Module. I was mesmerized by the learning experience that I had in the training. I could not help but reminisce my own childhood.

Very little is indeed known about children’s views of their parents. Not only are Filipino parents regarded as disciplinarian, strict and controlling, they are the lost tribe in the family circle as most are absent owing to the immense economic and social responsibilities in and outside the home. Studies have shown that parents’ absence and lack of parental skills has a negative effect on the development of children, especially as children rely on them for strength, sense of security, practical wisdom and identity. Certain dysfunctions that are observed among youth and adults could be attributed to the absence of parental empathy and involvement in children’s early development. Economic problems faced by families have pushed parents to focus on earning livelihoods to support the family financially. When children are still small and in their growing years, parents usually take this opportunity to move on in their careers, business or just plain earning efforts to provide for the simple needs of their family. As children grow and advance in years, the family is also faced with more challenges and greater demands. Such situation propels parents to exert more efforts to earn more and to grab other opportunities that will increase their capacity to meet the growing demands of the family. Such circumstances result in more absences of parents in the growing, foundational years of children. They are born into the dawn of day with only the presence of women relatives, they develop and grow with rare bonding moments with parents and they become young adults with only their shadows as fond memories.

The ICDP experience was a pivotal shift in my life. The learnings and insights that I gained have opened my eyes to my shortcomings, my weaknesses and inherent flaws. The need for both parents to be present in firming up their children’s identities and character is quite true. When mothers become the shock absorbers of their children, the father becomes their source of strength and security. Their challenging roles come to the fore and it is when they become evident in their children’s lives. Parents are relied upon to be consultants on the more complex problems of life – to be a listening ear, a shoulder to lean on and an understanding heart. They are God’s gift to children. They perform different roles to make the life of their children better. They give, they nurture, they take care and they role model. This is why, when parents become absent or apathetic to the needs of their children, the life of children are disrupted. The parenting skills that the ICDP Parenting Module offers are integral part in the development and growing up of children.

The ICDP Parenting Module Training changed me. It gave me a wider view of what life should be as a child advocate, and an inspiration to do better as a positive and better parent to my siblings, nephew, nieces, and cousins. It has also given me a better grasp of life in general. I was able to see the problems and sufferings of children and people my age and how families break their own due to poverty, lack of education, lack of empathic parenting skills, and callousness of parents to the needs of children. It opened my awareness about my own vulnerabilities and how to heal the child in me; it provided me with guidance about how to raise children who later will not have to be healed. Indeed, it is important to respect children, to allow them to be themselves, to empathize when we talk to them, and to apologize when we need to. There are no perfect parents but there are million ways to be a better one.

The DSWD and Save the Children have already considered the important roles of parents in the lives of children and in nation building. I am in awe of their move to scale-up nationwide the ICDP Parenting Module. What a joy if the DILG and our partners in the Local Government Units decided to once more champion Children and one day institutionalize it as a pre-requisite among soon-to-be married couples – added family welfare programs and services that could be designed for them so that in the face of all the work and hardships, parents will always be reminded of their purpose and basic roles in the home and on their children.

Thank you DSWD and Save the Children for this life-changing opportunity – it was one of the greatest things that happened to me in this pandemic. It is true that we have not lived unless we have done something for someone who will never be able to repay us. I am humbled and beyond grateful for making me look within, and enkindling the fire in me to light my path and those of others on how I can contribute to make my world a better place to live in for our Children and become a beacon of light for others.

I am now able to see my own light because of ICDP.

Clay

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RCT study of ICDP shows positive results

This study investigated the effects of the group-based parental guidance programme, the International Child Development Programme (ICDP), in Norway. The study was initiated by the Norwegian Directorate for Children, Youth and Family Affairs (Bufdir). ICDP was developed in Norway in the 1980s and is currently being used in more than 50 countries worldwide. In Norway, ICDP parental groups are provided by the government as a universal, free-of-charge and voluntary intervention offered to parents of children aged 0–18 years (Hundeide & Armstrong, 2011). In Norway, ICDP is implemented by Bufdir and is available free of cost to all parents on a voluntary basis.

The overarching objective of the study was to gain knowledge about the effect of the universal ICDP parenting programme in Norway using an RCT design that included three measurement points, validated instruments and a larger study sample than previously used. More specifically, its aim was to examine changes in the parents, the parent–child relationship and the child. A total of 590 parents completed at least one of three questionnaires that were administrated before and after ICDP and 4 months after completing the intervention. The ICDP groups were recruited from all across Norway during the period from January 2017 until October 2020, and data were collected until May 2021.

Click here to read the full article published in the journal “Child and Family Social Work”:

Effectiveness of the International Child Development Programme: Results from a randomized controlled trial

Idunn Brekke,Otto R. F. Smith,Eia Elena Skjønsberg,Tonje Holt,Maren Sand Helland,Leif Edvard Aarø,Espen Røysamb,Gun-Mette Røsand,Leila Torgersen,Ane-Marthe Solheim Skar,Heidi Aase

First published: 02 October 2022 – lin to the article https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.12973

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the International Child Development Programme (ICDP), a group-based parenting programme used internationally and implemented nationally in Norway. We used a cluster randomized controlled trial in which 81 groups were randomly assigned to either the intervention or waitlist control condition after the baseline data collection. A total of 590 parents completed at least one of three questionnaires (administrated before and after ICDP and 4 months after completing the intervention). Primary outcomes included parental self-efficacy, parental emotion sensitivity and positive involvement with their child. Secondary outcomes included parents’ perceptions of their relationship with the child, child-rearing conflicts and the child’s psychosocial health. We found significant effects favouring the intervention arm following the intervention and at follow-up on two primary outcomes (parental self-efficacy and emotion sensitivity). For the secondary outcomes, we found a significant reduction in child-rearing conflict at the 4-month follow-up, increased closeness to the child, reduced child internalizing difficulties and increased prosocial behaviour immediately following the intervention. However, ICDP seems to have limited effects on parent-reported changes in children. We conclude that ICDP as a universal preventive programme offered to parents in groups can be effective in strengthening parental self-efficacy and improving parental emotion sensitivity.

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Celebration in Colombia

OUR LEARNING CURVE – a celebration to mark 30 years of ICDP

2022 represents the 30th year since the founding of the ICDP Foundation in Oslo, Norway. It is therefore a special year for ICDP – as one of the founders I felt there was a need to mark this in some way.

As I have spent so many years travelling to and designing projects in Colombia, where I had the pleasure of working with an excellent team, where I discovered the power of the ICDP programme to reach out to the most humble communities, where for the first time I saw that ICDP can impact lives for the better, where thanks to the advice, support and guidance from UNICEF’s Manuel Manrique, as well as ongoing support from our business colleague Marzuki Andujar, ICDP reached over half a million children – for all these reasons I proposed to have a gathering at Amanecer, Quindio, Colombia. ICDP Colombia agreed and their team is now in the process of organizing the event, which will take place over a period of four days in November 2022. It will be attended by some of the key people from Latin America.

The theme of this even is «Our learning curve», with the idea to reflect together on our learnings and experiences with the ICDP programme. By doing that, we will of course be exploring different ways of «keeping the ICDP flame alive»!

Nicoletta Armstrong, ICDP Foundation chair

Photo above, ICDP trainers, Anisah Andrade and Ilaina Ramirez introducing ICDP to a group at the Amanecer centre